撿到小鳥該餵什麼好 - 鳥
By Ivy
at 2012-08-02T15:56
at 2012-08-02T15:56
Table of Contents
大家好,進來鳥板都是拾獲幼鳥的文章,除了置底文是非常重要的資訊,
在這邊也想補充一些要注意的跟大家說明:
首先撿到幼鳥第一件事請先幫牠 保溫
保溫
保溫
不用太急著餵牠吃任何東西,這很有可能加速牠死亡,但給些糖水是可以的,
想下換做自己在冰天雪地受凍一晚,最想要的就是能夠讓身體取暖,
而不是讓救難人員塞給你一客大牛排逼你補充熱量吧!
若是幼鳥情況不錯(有索食意願)就可以幫牠準備適合的食物餵食,
重點來了,要是根本不曉得撿到的幼鳥是什麼品種,該怎麼餵食呢?
首先是最重要應急的水分補充,以運動飲料:水(1:10)去稀釋,
用"棉花棒"沾濕會滴出水的,滴在牠們的嘴角(黃邊部位),小型鳥大概4~5滴就夠了,
接著就是非常好用的、市面上可見的野鳥飼料(廠牌不拘,就是土黃色細長圓柱體那種)
都可以來餵食撿到的幼雛鳥,
像是白頭翁、麻雀、綠繡眼、紅嘴黑鵯、鳩鴿科、大捲尾、樹鵲、八哥這些都適用
泡軟用扁平的器具(削平的竹筷、咖啡攪拌棒、吸管...etc)餵食,
可以添加蜂蜜水、水果泥(木瓜、蘋果之類的)跟去頭尾的麵包蟲,
另外鴉科嘴巴大,用大麥蟲會更好餵,
鳩鴿科可用鴿飼料中的玉米粒+青豆餵食會長很快很大很胖。
若是撿到只吃蟲的燕科也可以這樣餵食,但其中小雨燕不願張口的機率很大,
就只能先給點水分補充再轉交專業人士照顧會比較好,
要注意一點就是如果都只餵食麵包蟲可能會導致燕科營養不良(雙眼球會很突出),
畢竟主食是野外的飛蟲,
所以可用泡軟幼犬飼料跟嬰兒食品(牛肉泥)稍微補充不足的部分。
那萬一撿到水鳥或猛禽類這些少見的,基本上能做的就只有開頭所說的保溫,
非不得已請用牛肉條、朱文錦、大麥蟲餵食,
再轉交專業人士照顧之前,盡量不要驚擾到牠們為好。
最常看到用吐司麵包或米飯餵食,這些加工食品會影響幼雛鳥的消化系統,
米飯可能會黏住腸道導致消化吸收不良、而麵包所含的糖鹽成分更會傷害牠的肝腎;
這些都是我照顧過的幼雛鳥經驗,也許還有不足的地方,還請見諒。
最後,希望所有小鳥寶貝都能順順利利平安長大,在屬於牠們的天空裡自由飛翔。
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