有誰也是鼠魚的愛好者呢? - 水族

Edwina avatar
By Edwina
at 2003-09-08T01:17

Table of Contents

要能碰到鼠魚的愛好者其實還滿困難的咧
不過還是來想問問看,不管你是有興趣還是箇中老手
我都希望能多認識你們

說到鼠魚,不少人都會想到青苔鼠,三間鼠,或是琵琶鼠
又有時在水族館錯誤的教導下,鼠魚甚至變成的吃苔,吃垃圾的魚
其實以上說的三種魚都不是所謂的的鼠魚,而鼠魚們也不愛吃青苔
一般說來鼠魚是指屬名為Corydoras,有書譯為可里度拉斯的甲鯰屬魚

常見的老鼠們有
咖啡鼠,白鼠(通常是咖啡鼠白子),花鼠,熊貓鼠,滿天星鼠(金翅珍珠鼠),
茉莉豹鼠,金翅帝王鼠,國王豹鼠,月光鼠,精靈鼠,紅頭(以下省略鼠字),黑箭斜紋
紅斜紋~~~~以及批哩啪啦的一大堆鼠
除了C屬的鼠魚們外,有另外兩屬Brochis與Aspidoras常也被一起稱為鼠魚
以B屬來說就以巨無霸鼠最有震撼的感覺了,一隻長吻巨無霸體長往往達9-10cm
稱老鼠們中的巨無霸當之無愧

養鼠魚與其他魚一樣,下手的第一步便關係到日後飼養的困難度
挑一定要挑個體健康良好,只要有任何一點小症狀,都不能掉以輕心
因為老鼠們是很怕藥的,除了少數廠牌的魚藥,多半魚藥都會建議下在鼠魚身上時減半
下多了魚常會不明的暴斃,故增加治療時的難度
因此買鼠魚絕不能抱著買回去再試著醫療的心態,這會帶來很多的麻煩
甚至影響全缸的魚

挑一隻健康的鼠,我自己是會先看看這缸裡的魚是否都沒有病症
再注意它的身上是否有受傷,傷口有沒有感染發炎充血
一般說來大隻的鼠通常是野生的,鰭破損是難免,但是健康的話是不會有發炎出現
接下來就是看體型,尤其是腹部,生病的鼠常會長期不進食,這時腹部是成凹陷狀
可是鼠魚為底棲型魚類,較難看到腹部,不彷耐心多觀察一陣子
此外精神狀態也是重點,鼠魚很容易受到驚嚇,驚嚇到時往往會亂衝造成受傷
或是斷食,因此購買時,須花較常的時間觀察,魚是否在缸中亂衝,或是魚一直漂浮在水中
也是不行的(當然有少數種例外),
此外精神佳的鼠魚醒著時多半會將背鰭高高的聳立起來,而且會很貪吃
他們除了睡覺,其它多半時間都在尋找食物
如果以上的條件都合格,相信你選的鼠魚也是ok的

附帶一提,一般說來魚都是要買店家進約一周左右,鼠魚也是,
但是有時稀有品種的鼠魚剛進,通常一週內甚至兩三天就出清一空,
在這想要卻又無法等的狀態下,這時就得要看你選擇的夠不夠仔細囉!

當辛苦選好魚後,專業的鼠魚異型店一定會盡力幫你撈到你指定的魚
同時會使用圓底的塑膠袋裝魚,若無此種袋子,也應要求店家將袋角包起來
之後就請你小心地拿回家囉
放魚時,對待老鼠需要溫柔些,除了試溫外,一定要對水,最好對個兩至三次
之後再溫柔的將魚撈至缸中,常常有人以為吃垃圾的都很勇,不對水就放魚
看來只有第二天收屍的份了

當可愛的鼠魚順利的進入到它的新家,要讓它能長長久久的住下去則是另一挑戰
因為鼠魚喜歡弱酸的水,所以底沙盡量避免使用貝殼沙,珊瑚沙之類
但同時鼠魚又要求不能太酸,當ph值過低時,魚會出現溶鰭,觸鬚溶掉等症狀
所以一定要非常的注意水質,最忌諱過度養殖,餵食把水弄壞了
水控好了,魚缸裡的環境若能再稍加佈置,魚便能活的更安穩,因鼠魚其實很膽小
最好能有水草或是沉木等遮蔽物,但是記得別把水草種太密,那會讓他們不方便覓食
而沉木會使水變酸,過久不換水會有危險,若是覺得兩種都沒把握顧的好
可以試試水族館賣的磚頭,搭個老鼠公寓給他們住
再來就是溫度了,鼠魚幾乎不怕冷卻怕熱,22-28度都能活的很快樂,我自己試過他們最喜歡
24-26度左右,可是以台灣夏天的氣溫來說,若魚缸不刻意降溫,能低到30度就很高興了
這時就該試試打氣與吹電扇了,打氣是為了增加溶氧量,避免高溫讓魚缺氧

餵食或許是一開始養鼠魚的盲點吧,一般人都將它做垃圾魚用,是沒錯,它會吃殘餌
可是若是以薄片飼料來說,能被中上層魚吃完成到缸底的少之又少
所以一些體型小的鼠魚有可能是被餓死而不是生病或其他原因
為了鼠魚以及水質好,建議還是去買底棲魚飼料,
因為若是想要以多量餵食來增加鼠魚的食物,反而會污染水質得不償失
倘若經濟不許可,非得要找個能共用的飼料,我是覺得tetra的七彩飼料不錯,香而且會沉
幾乎所有魚都會吃
能的話,還是不定期請老鼠們吃一頓紅蟲大餐是最好,相信他們一定會感謝你,
記得紅蟲要先消毒就是了

以上大致是我養老鼠們的心得
鼠魚真的是很可愛的一種魚,特別是它看起來呆呆的雙眼,再配上獨特的抸眼方式
縱使心情不好時,看到都會笑出來
希望大家以後看待鼠魚時,別再把它們當成垃圾魚來養了
就算是琵琶鼠也是,沒有一種魚是該被叫垃圾魚的

--

All Comments

Selena avatar
By Selena
at 2003-09-08T08:46
推推推 寫得太好了~~~
Lauren avatar
By Lauren
at 2003-09-10T11:01
阿呀小孟啊,最近過的如何啊
Tom avatar
By Tom
at 2003-09-13T16:16
我也有養哦 目前只生過咖啡鼠
Zanna avatar
By Zanna
at 2003-09-18T07:22
現在要試 印弟安鼠 還有金珍珠鼠
Joseph avatar
By Joseph
at 2003-09-19T14:50
給你個好:)
Ina avatar
By Ina
at 2003-09-23T21:49
推啊 我也有一對鬼精靈的熊貓鼠XD
Blanche avatar
By Blanche
at 2003-09-24T03:23
推!!寫的真不錯呢~紫羅蘭鼠也很可愛喔
Queena avatar
By Queena
at 2003-09-28T18:01
推!! 寫的真好!! :)
Ida avatar
By Ida
at 2003-10-03T04:05
我也是鼠魚愛好者.....
Lucy avatar
By Lucy
at 2003-10-06T19:43
哈哈,好多人呀
Sandy avatar
By Sandy
at 2003-10-08T04:11
這篇可以m起來了~~超讚的
David avatar
By David
at 2003-10-10T19:31
不得不推啦..我對鼠魚更認識了
Ingrid avatar
By Ingrid
at 2003-10-13T14:30
寫得太好了
Iris avatar
By Iris
at 2003-10-14T04:22
邪靈斬
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X!
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....ˊˋ
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....ˊˋ
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0.0
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你好閒= ="
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!!XD
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80
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已收精華區 感謝您的分享

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